- Acknowledgments
- This list represents a
compilation from many sources, including slips of
unidentified paper and long-since-deleted electronic
mail. Some sources, however, provided significant enough
contributions that they are remembered. Foremost among
these are (1) a list accumulated by veteran collector
Conrad Schneiker (formerly of U of Arizona, now believed
to be at CDC in Sunnyvale) and expanded by Ed Logg, Gregg
Townshend, and John Ehrman, and (2) Paul Dickson's
excellent book, "The Official Rules", which I
heartily recommend. Not only does Dickson include many
items that, for one reason or another, are omitted from
this list, but he also includes attributions wherever
possible. (Some of his attributions are known to be
incorrect, but it's still amusing reading.) Another book:
"The Complete Murphy's Laws" by Arthur Bloch.
- MURPHY'S
LAWS
- Nothing is as easy as it
looks.
Everything takes longer than you think.
Anything that can go wrong will go wrong.
If there is a possibility of several things going wrong,
the one that will cause the most damage will be the one
to go wrong. Corollary: If
there is a worse time for something to go wrong, it will
happen then.
If anything simply cannot go wrong, it will anyway.
If you perceive that there are four possible ways in
which a procedure can go wrong, and circumvent these,
then a fifth way, unprepared for, will promptly develop.
Left to themselves, things tend to go from bad to worse.
If everything seems to be going well, you have obviously
overlooked something.
Nature always sides with the hidden flaw.
Mother nature is a bitch.
It is impossible to make anything foolproof because fools
are so ingenious.
Whenever you set out to do something, something else must
be done first.
Every solution breeds new problems.
Murphy's Law of Research
Enough research will tend to support your theory.
Murphy's Law of Copiers
The legibility of a copy is inversely proportional to its
importance.
Murphy's Law of the Open Road:
When there is a very long road upon which there is a
one-way bridge placed at random, and there are only two
cars on that road, it follows that: (1) the two cars are
going in opposite directions, and (2) they will always
meet at the bridge.
Murphy's Law of ThermodynamicsThings
get worse under pressure.
The Murphy Philosophy
Smile . . . tomorrow will be worse.
Quantization Revision of Murphy's Laws
Everything goes wrong all at once.
Murphy's Constant
Matter will be damaged in direct proportion to its value
Murphy's Corollaries
Left to themselves, things tend to go from bad to worse.
It is impossible to make anything foolproof because fools
are so ingenious
Law of the Perversity of Nature (Mrs.
Murphy's Corollary):
You cannot successfully determine beforehand which side
of the bread to butter.
Corollary (Jenning):
The chance of the bread falling with the buttered side
down is directly proportional to the cost of
the carpet.
Commentaries
Hill's Commentaries on Murphy's Laws
If we lose much by having things go wrong, take all
possible care.
If we have nothing to lose by change, relax.
If we have everything to gain by change, relax.
If it doesn't matter, it does not matter.
O'Toole's Commentary
Murphy was an optimist.
NBC's Addendum to Murphy's Law
You never run out of things that can go wrong.
Murphy's Military Laws
Never share a foxhole with anyone braver than you are.
No battle plan ever survives contact with the enemy.
Friendly fire ain't.
The most dangerous thing in the combat zone is an officer
with a map.
The problem with taking the easy way out is that the
enemy has already mined it.
The buddy system is essential to your survival; it gives
the enemy somebody else to shoot at.
The further you are in advance of your own positions, the
more likely your artillery will shoot short.
Incoming fire has the right of way.If your advance is
going well, you are walking into an ambush.
The quartermaster has only two sizes, too large and too
small.
If you really need an officer in a hurry, take a nap.
The only time suppressive fire works is when it is used
on abandoned positions.
The only thing more accurate than incoming enemy fire is
incoming friendly fire.
There is nothing more satisfying that having someone take
a shot at you, and miss.
Don't be conspicuous. In the combat zone, it draws fire.
Out of the combat zone, it draws
sergeants.
If your sergeant can see you, so can the enemy.
Murphy's Technology Laws
You can never tell which way the train went by looking at
the track.
Logic is a systematic method of coming to the wrong
conclusion with confidence.
Whenever a system becomes completely defined, some damn
fool discovers something which
either abolishes the system or expands it beyond
recognition.
Technology is dominated by those who manage what they do
not understand.
If builders built buildings the way programmers wrote
programs, then the first woodpecker that
came along would destroy civilization.
The opulence of the front office decor varies inversely
with the fundamental solvency of the firm.
The attention span of a computer is only as long as it
electrical cord.
An expert is one who knows more and more about less and
less until he knows absolutely
everything about nothing.
Tell a man there are 300 billion stars in the universe
and he'll believe you. Tell him a bench has
wet paint on it and he'll have to touch to be sure.
All great discoveries are made by mistake.
Always draw your curves, then plot your reading.
Nothing ever gets built on schedule or within budget.
All's well that ends.
A meeting is an event at which the minutes are kept and
the hours are lost.
The first myth of management is that it exists.
A failure will not appear till a unit has passed final
inspection.
New systems generate new problems.
To err is human, but to really foul things up requires a
computer.
We don't know one millionth of one percent about
anything.
Any given program, when running, is obsolete.
Any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable
from magic.
A computer makes as many mistakes in two seconds as 20
men working 20 years make.
Nothing motivates a man more than to see his boss putting
in an honest day's work.
Some people manage by the book, even though they don't
know who wrote the book or even
what book.
The primary function of the design engineer is to make
things difficult for the fabricator and
impossible for the serviceman.
To spot the expert, pick the one who predicts the job
will take the longest and cost the most.
After all is said and done, a hell of a lot more is said
than done.
Any circuit design must contain at least one part which
is obsolete, two parts which are
unobtainable and three parts which are still under
development.
A complex system that works is invariably found to have
evolved from a simple system that
works.
If mathematically you end up with the incorrect answer,
try multiplying by the page number.
Computers are unreliable, but humans are even more
unreliable. Any system which depends on human reliability
is unreliable.
Give all orders verbally. Never write anything down that
might go into a "Pearl Harbor File."
Under the most rigorously controlled conditions of
pressure, temperature, volume, humidity, and other
variables the organism will do as it damn well pleases.
If you can't understand it, it is intuitively obvious.
The more cordial the buyer's secretary, the greater the
odds that the competition already has the order.
In designing any type of construction, no overall
dimension can be totalled correctly after 4:30
p.m. on Friday. The correct total will become
self-evident at 8:15 a.m. on Monday.
Fill what's empty. Empty what's full. And scratch where
it itches.
All things are possible except skiing through a revolving
door.
The only perfect science is hind-sight.
Work smarder and not harder and be careful of yor
speling.
If it's not in the computer, it doesn't exist.
If an experiment works, something has gone wrong.
When all else fails, read the instructions.
If there is a possibility of several things going wrong
the one that will cause the most damage
will be the one to go wrong.
Everything that goes up must come down.
Any instrument when dropped will roll into the least
accessible corner.
Any simple theory will be worded in the most complicated
way.
Build a system that even a fool can use and only a fool
will want to use it.
The degree of technical competence is inversely
proportional to the level of management.
Murphy's Love Laws
All the good ones are taken.
If the person isn't taken, there's a reason. (corr. to 1)
The nicer someone is, the farther away (s)he is from you.
Brains x Beauty x Availability = Constant.
The amount of love someone feels for you is inversely
proportional to how much you love them.
Money can't buy love, but it sure gets you a great
bargaining position.
The best things in the world are free --- and worth every
penny of it.
Every kind action has a not-so-kind reaction.
Nice guys(girls) finish last.
If it seems too good to be true, it probably is.
Availability is a function of time. The minute you get
interested is the minute they find someone
else.
Murphy's Laws of Sex
The more beautiful the woman is who loves you, the easier
it is to leave her with no hard
feelings.
Nothing improves with age.
No matter how many times you've had it, if it's offered
take it, because it'll never be quite the
same again.
Sex has no calories.
Sex takes up the least amount of time and causes the most
amount of trouble.
There is no remedy for sex but more sex.
Sex appeal is 50% what you've got and 50% what people
think you've got.
No sex with anyone in the same office.
Sex is like snow; you never know how many inches you are
going to get or how long it is going to last.
A man in the house is worth two in the street.
If you get them by the balls, their hearts and minds will
follow.
Virginity can be cured.
When a man's wife learns to understand him, she usually
stops listening to him.
Never sleep with anyone crazier than yourself.
The qualities that most attract a woman to a man are
usually the same ones she can't stand years later.
Sex is dirty only if it's done right.
It is always the wrong time of month.
The best way to hold a man is in your arms.
When the lights are out, all women are beautiful.
Sex is hereditary. If your parents never had it, chances
are you won't either.
Sow your wild oats on Saturday night -- Then on Sunday
pray for crop failure.
The younger the better.
The game of love is never called off on account of
darkness.
It was not the apple on the tree but the pair on the
ground that caused the trouble in the garden.
- Sex discriminates against the
shy and the ugly.Before you find your handsome prince,
you've got to kiss a lot of frogs.
There may be some things better than sex, and some things
worse than sex. But there is nothing exactly like it.
Love your neighbor, but don't get caught.
Love is a hole in the heart.
If the effort that went in research on the female bosom
had gone into our space program, we would now be running
hot-dog stands on the moon.
Love is a matter of chemistry, sex is a matter of
physics.
Do it only with the best.
Sex is a three-letter word which needs some old-fashioned
four-letter words to convey its full meaning.
One good turn gets most of the blankets.
You cannot produce a baby in one month by impregnating
nine women.
Love is the triumph of imagination over intelligence.
It is better to have loved and lost than never to have
loved at all.
Thou shalt not commit adultery.....unless in the mood.
Never lie down with a woman who's got more troubles than
you.
Abstain from wine, women, and song; mostly song.
Never argue with a women when she's tired -- or rested.
A woman never forgets the men she could have had; a man,
the women he couldn't.
What matters is not the length of the wand, but the magic
in the stick.
It is better to be looked over than overlooked.
Never say no.
A man can be happy with any woman as long as he doesn't
love her.
Folks playing leapfrog must complete all jumps.
Beauty is skin deep; ugly goes right to the bone.
Never stand between a fire hydrant and a dog.
A man is only a man, but a good bicycle is a ride.
Love comes in spurts.
The world does not revolve on an axis.
Sex is one of the nine reasons for reincarnation; the
other eight are unimportant.
Smile, it makes people wonder what you are thinking.
Don't do it if you can't keep it up.
There is no difference between a wise man and a fool when
they fall in love.
Never go to bed mad, stay up and fight.
Love is the delusion that one woman differs from another.
"This won't hurt, I promise."
-
- A
- Abbott's
Admonitions:
- If you have to ask,
you're not entitled to know.
- If you don't like the
answer, you shouldn't have asked the question.
- Abrams's
Advice:
- When eating an elephant,
take one bite at a time.
- Rule of
Accuracy:
- When working toward the
solution of a problem, it always helps if you know the
answer.
- Corollary:
Provided, of course, that you know there is a problem.
- Acheson's
Rule of the Bureaucracy:
- A memorandum is written
not to inform the reader but to protect the writer.
- Acton's Law:
- Power tends to corrupt;
absolute power corrupts absolutely.
- Ade's Law:
- Anybody can win -- unless
there happens to be a second entry.
- Airplane Law:
- When the plane you are on
is late, the plane you want to transfer to is on time.
- Alan's Law of
Research
- The theory is supported
as long as the funds are.
- Albrecht's
Law:
- Social innovations tend
to the level of minimum tolerable well being.
- Algren's
Precepts:
- Never eat at a place
called Mom's. Never play cards with a man named Doc. And
never lie down with a woman who's got more troubles than
you.
- Allen's Law
of Civilization:
- It is better for
civilization to be going down the drain than to be coming
up it.
- Agnes Allen's
Law:
- Almost anything is easier
to get into than out of.
- Allen's Axiom
- When all else fails,
follow instructions.
- Allen's
Distinction
- The lion and the calf
shall lie down together, but the calf won't get much
sleep.
- Fred Allen's
Motto:
- I'd rather have a free
bottle in front of me than a prefrontal lobotomy.
- Alley's
Axiom:
- Justice always prevails .
. . three times out of seven.
- Alligator
Allegory:
- The objective of all
dedicated product support employees should be to
thoroughly analyze all situations, anticipate all
problems prior to their occurrence, have answers for
these problems, and move swiftly to solve these problems
when called upon. However, when you are up to your ass in
alligators, it is difficult to remind yourself that your
initial objective was to drain the swamp.
- Allison's
Precept
- The best simple-minded
test of expertise in a particular area is the ability to
win money in a series of bets on future occurrences in
that area.
- Anderson's
Law
- Any system or program,
however complicated, if looked at in exactly the right
way, will become even more complicated.
- Andrews's
Canoeing Postulate:
- No matter which direction
you start it's always against the wind coming back.
- Law of
Annoyance:
- When working on a
project, if you put away a tool that you're certain
you're finished with, you will need it instantly.
- Anthony's Law
of Force:
- Don't force it, get a
larger hammer.
- Anthony's Law
of the Workshop:
- Any tool, when dropped,
will roll into the least accessible corner of the
workshop.
- Corollary: On the way to
the corner, any dropped tool will first always strike
your toes.
- Laws of
Applied Confusion:
- The one piece that the
plant forgot to ship is the one that supports 75% of the
balance of the shipment.
- Corollary: Not
only did the plant forget to ship it, 50% of the time
they haven't even made it.
- Truck deliveries that
normally take one day will take five when you are waiting
for the truck.
- After adding two weeks to
the schedule for unexpected delays, add two more for the
unexpected, unexpected delays.
- In any structure, pick
out the one piece that should not be mismarked and expect
the plant to cross you up.
- Corollaries:
- In any group of pieces
with the same erection mark on it, one should not have
that mark on it.
- It will not be discovered
until you try to put it where the mark says it's supposed
to go.
- Never argue with the
fabricating plant about an error. The inspection prints
are all checked off, even to the holes that aren't there.
- Approval
Seeker's Law:
- Those whose approval you
seek the most give you the least.
- The Aquinas
Axiom:
- What the gods get away
with, the cows don't.
- Army Axiom:
- Any order that can be
misunderstood has been misunderstood.
- Army Law:
- If it moves, salute it;
if it doesn't move, pick it up; if you can't pick it up,
paint it.
- Ashley-Perry
Statistical Axioms:
- Numbers are tools, not
rules.
- Numbers are symbols for
things; the number and the thing are not the same.
- Skill in manipulating
numbers is a talent, not evidence of divine guidance.
- Like other occult
techniques of divination, the statistical method has a
private jargon deliberately contrived to obscure its
methods from nonpractitioners.
- The product of an
arithmetical computation is the answer to an equation; it
is not the solution to a problem.
- Arithmetical proofs of
theorems that do not have arithmetical bases prove
nothing.
- Astrology
Law:
- It's always the wrong
time of the month.
- Fourteenth
Corollary of Atwood's General Law of Dynamic Negatives:
- No books are lost by
loaning except those you particularly wanted to keep.
- Avery's Rule
of Three:
- Trouble strikes in series
of threes, but when working around the house the next job
after a series of three is not the fourth job -- it's the
start of a brand new series of three.
- B
- Babcock's
Law:
- If it can be borrowed and
it can be broken, you will borrow it and you will break
it.
- Baer's
Quartet:
- What's good politics is
bad economics; what's bad politics is good economics;
what's good economics is bad politics; what's bad
economics is good politics.
- Bagdikian's
Law of Editor's Speeches:
- The splendor of an
editor's speech and the splendor of his newspaper are
inversely related to the distance between the city in
which he makes his speech and the city in which he
publishes his paper.
- Baker's
Byroad:
- When you are over the
hill, you pick up speed.
- Baker's Law:
- Misery no longer loves
company. Nowadays it insists on it.
- Baldy's Law:
- Some of it plus the rest
of it is all of it.
- Barber's Laws
of Backpacking
- The integral of the
gravitational potential taken around any loop trail you
chose to hike always comes out positive.
- Any stone in your boot
always migrates against the pressure gradient to exactly
the point of most pressure.
- The weight of your pack
increases in direct proportion to the amount of food you
consume from it. If you run out of food, the pack weight
goes on increasing anyway.
- The number of stones in
your boot is directly proportional to the number of hours
you have been on the trail.
- The difficulty of finding
any given trail marker is directly proportional to the
importance of the consequences of failing to find it.
- The size of each of the
stones in your boot is directly proportional to the
number of hours you have been on the trail.
- The remaining distance to
your chosen campsite remains constant as twilight
approaches.
- The net weight of your
boots is proportional to the cube of the number of hours
you have been on the trail.
- When you arrive at your
chosen campsite, it is full.
- If you take your boots
off, you'll never get them back on again.
- The local density of
mosquitos is inversely proportional to your remaining
repellent.
- Barrett's
Laws of Driving:
- You can get ANYWHERE in
ten minutes if you go fast enough.
- Speed bumps are of
negligible effect when the vehicle exceeds triple the
desired restraining speed.
- The vehicle in front of
you is traveling slower than you are.
- This lane ends in 500
feet.
- Barr's
Comment on Domestic Tranquility:
- On a beautiful day like
this it's hard to believe anyone can be unhappy -- but
we'll work on it.
- Barth's
Distinction
- There are two types of
people: those who divide people into two types, and those
who don't.
- Bartz's Law
of Hokey Horsepuckery:
- The more ridiculous a
belief system, the higher the probability of its success.
- Baruch's Rule
for Determining Old Age:
- Old age is always fifteen
years older than I am.
- Barzun's Laws
of Learning
- The simple but difficult
arts of paying attention, copying accurately, following
an argument, detecting an ambiguity or a false inference,
testing guesses by summoning up contrary instances,
organizing one's time and one's thought for study -- all
these arts -- cannot be taught in the air but only
through the difficulties of a defined subject. They
cannot be taught in one course or one year, but must be
acquired gradually in dozens of connections.
- The analogy to athletics
must be pressed until all recognize that in the exercise
of Intellect those who lack the muscles, coordination,
and will power can claim no place at the training table,
let alone on the playing field.
- Forthoffer's
Cynical Summary of Barzun's Laws
- That which has not yet
been taught directly can never be taught directly.
- If at first you don't
succeed, you will never succeed.
- Baxter's
First Law:
- Government intervention
in the free market always leads to a lower national
standard of living.
- Baxter's
Second Law:
- The adoption of
fractional gold reserves in a currency system always
leads to depreciation, devaluation, demonetization and,
ultimately, to complete destruction of that currency.
- Baxter's
Third Law:
- In a free market good
money always drives bad money out of circulation.
- Beardsley's
Warning to Lawyers:
- Beware of and eschew
pompous prolixity.
- Beauregard's
Law:
- When you're up to your
nose, keep your mouth shut.
- Becker's Law:
- It is much harder to find
a job than to keep one.
- Beifeld's
Principle:
- The probability of a
young man meeting a desirable and receptive young female
increases by pyramidal progression when he is already in
the company of (1) a date, (2) his wife, and (3) a better
looking and richer male friend.
- Belle's
Constant:
- The ratio of time
involved in work to time available for work is usually
about 0.6.
- Benchley's
Distinction:
- There are two types of
people: those who divide people into two types, and those
who don't.
- Benchley's
Law:
- Anyone can do any amount
of work, provided it isn't the work he is supposed to be
doing at that moment.
- Berkeley's
Laws:
- The world is more
complicated than most of our theories make it out to be.
- Ignorance is no excuse.
- Never decide to buy
something while listening to the salesman.
- Information which is true
meets a great many different tests very well.
- Most problems have either
many answers or no answer. Only a few problems have a
single answer.
- An answer may be wrong,
right, both, or neither. Most answers are partly right
and partly wrong.
- A chain of reasoning is
no stronger than its weakest link.
- A statement may be true
independently of illogical reasoning.
- Most general statements
are false, including this one.
- An exception TESTS a
rule; it NEVER PROVES it.
- The moment you have
worked out an answer, start checking it -- it probably
isn't right.
- If there is an
opportunity to make a mistake, sooner or later the
mistake will be made.
- Being sure mistakes will
occur is a good frame of mind for catching them.
- Check the answer you have
worked out once more -- before you tell it to anybody.
- Estimating a figure may
be enough to catch an error.
- Figures calculated in a
rush are very hot; they should be allowed to cool off a
little before being used; thus we will have a reasonable
time to think about the figures and catch mistakes.
- A great many problems do
not have accurate answers, but do have approximate
answers, from which sensible decisions can be made.
- Berra's Law:
- You can observe a lot
just by watching.
- Berson's
Corollary of Inverse Distances:
- The farther away from the
entrance that you have to park, the closer the space
vacated by the car that pulls away as you walk up to the
door.
- Bicycle Law:
- All bicycles weigh 50
pounds:
- A 30-pound bicycle needs
a 20-pound lock and chain.
- A 40-pound bicycle needs
a 10-pound lock and chain.
- A 50-pound bicycle needs
no lock or chain.
- First Law of
Bicycling:
- No matter which way you
ride it's uphill and against the wind.
- The Billings
Phenomenon:
- The conclusions of most
good operations research studies are obvious.
- Billings's
Law:
- Live within your income,
even if you have to borrow to do so.
- Blaauw's Law:
- Established technology
tends to persist in spite of new technology.
- Blanchard's
Newspaper Obituary Law:
- If you want your name
spelled wrong, die.
- Bok's Law:
- If you think education is
expensive -- try ignorance.
- Boling's
Postulate:
- If you're feeling good,
don't worry. You'll get over it.
- Bolton's Law
of Ascending Budgets:
- Under current practices,
both expenditures and revenues rise to meet each other,
no matter which one may be in excess.
- Bombeck's
Rule of Medicine:
- Never go to a doctor
whose office plants have died.
- Bonafede's
Revelation:
- The conventional wisdom
is that power is an aphrodisiac. In truth, it's
exhausting.
- Boob's Law:
- You always find something
the last place you look.
- Booker's Law:
- An ounce of application
is worth a ton of abstraction.
- Boozer's
Revision:
- A bird in the hand is
dead.
- Boren's Laws
of the Bureaucracy:
- When in doubt, mumble.
- When in trouble,
delegate.
- When in charge, ponder.
- Borkowski's
Law:
- You can't guard against
the arbitrary.
- Borstelmann's
Rule:
- If everything seems to be
coming your way, you're probably in the wrong lane.
- Boston's
Irreversible Law of Clutter:
- In any household, junk
accumulates to fill the space available for its storage.
- Boultbee's
Criterion:
- If the converse of a
statement is absurd, the original statement is an insult
to the intelligence and should never have been said.
- Boyle's Laws:
- The success of any
venture will be helped by prayer, even in the wrong
denomination.
- When things are going
well, someone will inevitably experiment detrimentally.
- The deficiency will never
show itself during the dry runs.
- Information travels more
surely to those with a lesser need to know.
- An original idea can
never emerge from committee in the original.
- When the product is
destined to fail, the delivery system will perform
perfectly.
- The crucial memorandum
will be snared in the out-basket by the paper clip of the
overlying correspondence and go to file.
- Success can be insured
only by devising a defense against failure of the
contingency plan.
- Performance is directly
affected by the perversity of inanimate objects.
- If not controlled, work
will flow to the competent man until he submerges.
- The lagging activity in a
project will invariably be found in the area where the
highest overtime rates lie waiting.
- Talent in staff work or
sales will recurringly be interpreted as managerial
ability.
- The "think
positive" leader tends to listen to his
subordinates' premonitions only during the postmortems.
- Clearly stated
instructions will consistently produce multiple
interpretations.
- On successive charts of
the same organization the number of boxes will never
decrease.
- Branch's
First Law of Crisis:
- The spirit of public
service will rise, and the bureaucracy will multiply
itself much faster, in time of grave national concern.
- First Law of
Bridge:
- It's always the partner's
fault.
- Brien's First
Law:
- At some time in the life
cycle of virtually every organization, its ability to
succeed in spite of itself runs out.
- Broder's Law:
- Anybody that wants the
presidency so much that he'll spend two years organizing
and campaigning for it is not to be trusted with the
office.
- Brontosaurus
Principle:
- Organizations can grow
faster than their brains can manage them in relation to
their environment and to their own physiology; when this
occurs, they are an endangered species.
- Brooks's Law:
- Adding manpower to a late
software project makes it later.
- Brooke's Law:
- Whenever a system becomes
completely defined, some damn fool discovers something
which either abolishes the system or expands it beyond
recognition.
- Brownian
Motion Rule of Bureacracies:
- It is impossible to
distinguish, from a distance, whether the bureaucrats
associated with your project are simply sitting on their
hands, or frantically trying to cover their asses.
- Heisenberg's Addendum to
Brownian Bureaucracy: If you observe a bureaucrat closely
enough to make the distinction above, he will react to
your observation by covering his ass.
- (Jerry)
Brown's Law:
- Too often I find that the
volume of paper expands to fill the available briefcases.
- (Sam) Brown's
Law:
- Never offend people with
style when you can offend them with substance.
- (Tony)
Brown's Law of Business Success:
- Our customer's paperwork
is profit. Our own paperwork is loss.
- Bruce-Briggs's
Law of Traffic:
- At any level of traffic,
any delay is intolerable.
- Buchwald's
Law:
- As the economy gets
better, everything else gets worse.
- Bucy's Law:
- Nothing is ever
accomplished by a reasonable man.
- Bunuel's Law:
- Overdoing things is
harmful in all cases, even when it comes to efficiency.
- Bureaucratic
Cop-Out 1:
- You should have seen it
when *I* got it.
- Burns's
Balance:
- If the assumptions are
wrong, the conclusions aren't likely to be very good.
- Bustlin'
Billy's Bogus Beliefs:
- The organization of any
program reflects the organization of the people who
develop it.
- There is no such thing as
a "dirty capitalist", only a capitalist.
- Anything is possible, but
nothing is easy.
- Capitalism can exist in
one of only two states -- welfare or warfare.
- I'd rather go whoring
than warring.
- History proves nothing.
- There is nothing so
unbecoming on the beach as a wet kilt.
- A little humility is
arrogance.
- A lot of what appears to
be progress is just so much technological rococo.
- Butler's Law
of Progress:
- All progress is based on
a universal innate desire on the part of every organism
to live beyond its income.
- Bye's First
Law of Model Railroading:
- Anytime you wish to
demonstrate something, the number of faults is
proportional to the number of viewers.
- Bye's Second
Law of Model Railroading:
- The desire for modeling a
prototype is inversely proportional to the decline of the
prototype.
- C
- Cahn's Axiom
(Allen's Axiom):
- When all else fails, read
the instructions.
- Calkin's Law
of Menu Language:
- The number of adjectives
and verbs that are added to the description of a menu
item is in inverse proportion to the quality of the
resulting dish.
- John
Cameron's Law:
- No matter how many times
you've had it, if it's offered, take it, because it'll
never be quite the same again.
- Camp's Law:
- A coup that is known in
advance is a coup that does not take place.
- Campbell's
Law:
- Nature abhors a vacuous
experimenter.
- Canada Bill
Jones's Motto:
- It's morally wrong to
allow suckers to keep their money.
- Canada Bill
Jones's Supplement:
- A Smith and Wesson beats
four aces.
- Cannon's
Cogent Comment:
- The leak in the roof is
never in the same location as the drip.
- Cannon's
Comment:
- If you tell the boss you
were late for work because you had a flat tire, the next
morning you will have a flat tire.
- Carson's Law
- It's better to be rich
and healthy than poor and sick.
- Cartoon Laws
- Any body suspended in
space will remain in space until made aware of its
situation. Daffy Duck steps off a cliff, expecting
further pastureland. He loiters in midair, soliloquizing
flippantly, until he chances to look down. At this point,
the familiar principle of 32 feet per second per second
takes over.
- Any body in motion will
tend to remain in motion until solid matter intervenes
suddenly. Whether shot from a cannon or in hot pursuit on
foot, cartoon characters are so absolute in their
momentum that only a telephone pole or an outsize boulder
retards their forward motion absolutely. Sir Isaac Newton
called this sudden termination of motion the stooge's
surcease.
- Any body passing through
solid matter will leave a perforation conforming to its
perimeter. Also called the silhouette of passage, this
phenomenon is the speciality of victims of
directed-pressure explosions and of reckless cowards who
are so eager to escape that they exit directly through
the wall of a house, leaving a cookie-cutout- perfect
hole. The threat of skunks or matrimony often catalyzes
this reaction.
- The time required for an
object to fall twenty stories is greater than or equal to
the time it takes for whoever knocked it off the ledge to
spiral down twenty flights to attempt to capture it
unbroken. Such an object is inevitably priceless, the
attempt to capture it inevitably unsuccessful.
- All principles of gravity
are negated by fear. Psychic forces are sufficient in
most bodies for a shock to propel them directly away from
the earth's surface. A spooky noise or an adversary's
signature sound will induce motion upward, usually to the
cradle of a chandelier, a treetop, or the crest of a
flagpole. The feet of a character who is running or the
wheels of a speeding auto need never touch the ground,
especially when in flight.
- As speed increases,
objects can be in several places at once. This is
particularly true of tooth-and-claw fights, in which a
character's head may be glimpsed emerging from the cloud
of altercation at several places simultaneously. This
effect is common as well among bodies that are spinning
or being throttled. A 'wacky' character has the option of
self- replication only at manic high speeds and may
ricochet off walls to achieve the velocity required.
- Certain bodies can pass
through solid walls painted to resemble tunnel entrances;
others cannot. This trompe l'oeil inconsistency has
baffled generation, but at least it is known that whoever
paints an entrance on a wall's surface to trick an
opponent will be unable to pursue him into this
theoretical space. The painter is flattened against the
wall when he attempts to follow into the painting. This
is ultimately a problem of art, not of science.
- Any violent rearrangement
of feline matter is impermanent. Cartoon cats possess
even more deaths than the traditional nine lives might
comfortably afford. They can be decimated, spliced,
splayed, accordion-pleated, spindled, or disassembled,
but they cannot be destroyed. After a few moments of
blinking self pity, they reinflate, elongate, snap back,
or solidify. Corollary: A cat will assume the shape of
its container.
- For every vengeance there
is an equal and opposite revengeance. This is the one law
of animated cartoon motion that also applies to the
physical world at large. For that reason, we need the
relief of watching it happen to a duck instead.
- Everything falls faster
than an anvil. Examples too numerous to mention from the
Roadrunner cartoons.
- Cavanaugh's
Postulate:
- All kookies are not in a
jar.
- Law of
Character and Appearance:
- People don't change; they
only become more so.
- Checkbook
Balancer's Law:
- In matters of dispute,
the bank's balance is always smaller than yours.
- Cheops's Law:
- Nothing ever gets built
on schedule or within budget.
- Chili Cook's
Secret:
- If your next pot of chili
tastes better, it probably is because of something left
out, rather than added.
- Chisholm's
First Law and Corollary: see Murphy's Third
and Fifth Laws.
- Chisholm's
Second Law:
- When things are going
well, something will go wrong.
- Corollaries:
- When things just can't
get any worse, they will.
- Anytime things appear to
be going better, you have overlooked something.
- Chisholm's
Third Law:
- Proposals, as understood
by the proposer, will be judged otherwise by others.
- Corollaries:
- If you explain so clearly
that nobody can misunderstand, somebody will.
- If you do something which
you are sure will meet with everyone's approval, somebody
won't like it.
- Procedures devised to
implement the purpose won't quite work.
- No matter how long or how
many times you explain, no one is listening.
- The First
Discovery of Christmas Morning: Batteries
not included.
- Churchill's
Commentary on Man:
- Man will occasionally
stumble over the truth, but most of the time he will pick
himself up and continue on as though nothing has
happened.
- Ciardi's
Poetry Law:
- Whenever in time, and
wherever in the universe, any man speaks or writes in any
detail about the technical management of a poem, the
resulting irascibility of the reader's response is a
constant.
- Clarke's
First Law:
- When a distinguished but
elderly scientist states that something is possible, he
is almost certainly right. When he states that something
is impossible, he is very probably wrong.
- Corollary
(Asimov): When the lay public rallies round
an idea that is denounced by distinguished but elderly
scientists, and supports that idea with great fervor and
emotion -- the distinguished but elderly scientists are
then, after all, right.
- Clarke's
Second Law:
- The only way to discover
the limits of the possible is to go beyond them into the
impossible.
- Clarke's
Third Law:
- Any sufficiently advanced
technology is indistinguishable from magic.
- Clarke's Law
of Revolutionary Ideas:
- Every revolutionary idea
-- in Science, Politics, Art or Whatever -- evokes three
stages of reaction. They may be summed up by the three
phrases:
- "It is completely
impossible -- don't waste my time."
- "It is possible, but
it is not worth doing."
- "I said it was a
good idea all along."
- Clark's First
Law of Relativity:
- No matter how often you
trade dinner or other invitations with in-laws, you will
lose a small fortune in the exchange.
- Corollary:
Don't try it: you cannot drink enough of your in-laws'
booze to get even before your liver fails.
- Clark's Law:
- It's always darkest just
before the lights go out.
- Cleveland's
Highway Law:
- Highways in the worst
need of repair naturally have low traffic counts, which
results in low priority for repair work.
- Clopton's
Law:
- For every credibility gap
there is a gullibility fill.
- Clyde's Law:
- If you have something to
do, and you put it off long enough, chances are someone
else will do it for you.
- Cohen's Law:
- What really matters is
the name you succeed in imposing on the facts -- not the
facts themselves.
- Cohen's Laws
of Politics:
- Law of
Alienation:
- Nothing can so alienate a
voter from the political system as backing a winning
candidate.
- Law of
Ambition:
- At any one time,
thousands of borough councilmen, school board members,
attorneys, and businessmen -- as well as congressmen,
senators, and governors -- are dreaming of the White
House, but few, if any of them, will make it.
- Law of
Attraction:
- Power attracts people but
it cannot hold them.
- Law of
Competition:
- The more qualified
candidates who are available, the more likely the
compromise will be on the candidate whose main
qualification is a nonthreatening incompetence.
- Law of Inside
Dope:
- There are many inside
dopes in politics and government.
- Law of
Lawmaking:
- Those who express random
thoughts to legislative committees are often surprised
and appalled to find themselves the instigators of law.
- Law of
Permanence:
- Political power is as
permanent as today's newspaper. Ten years from now, few
will know or care who the most powerful man in any state
was today.
- Law of
Secrecy:
- The best way to publicize
a governmental or political action is to attempt to hide
it.
- Law of
Wealth:
- Victory goes to the
candidate with the most accumulated or contributed wealth
who has the financial resources to convince the middle
class and poor that he will be on their side.
- Law of
Wisdom:
- Wisdom is considered a
sign of weakness by the powerful because a wise man can
lead without power but only a powerful man can lead
without wisdom.
- Cohn's Law:
- The more time you spend
in reporting on what you are doing, the less time you
have to do anything. Stability is achieved when you spend
all your time doing nothing but reporting on the nothing
you are doing.
- Cole's Law:
- Thinly sliced cabbage.
- Mr. Cole's
Axiom:
- The sum of the
intelligence on the planet is a constant; the population
is growing.
- Colson's Law:
- If you've got them by the
balls, their hearts and minds will follow.
- Comins's Law:
- People will accept your
idea much more readily if you tell them Benjamin Franklin
said it first.
- Committee
Rules:
- Never arrive on time, or
you will be stamped a beginner.
- Don't say anything until
the meeting is half over; this stamps you as being wise.
- Be as vague as possible;
this prevents irritating the others.
- When in doubt, suggest
that a subcommittee be appointed.
- Be the first to move for
adjournment; this will make you popular -- it's what
everyone is waiting for.
- Commoner's
Three Laws of Ecology:
- No action is without
side-effects.
- Nothing ever goes away.
- There is no free lunch.
- Law of
Computability
- Any system or program,
however complicated, if looked at in exactly the right
way, will become even more complicated.
- Law of
Computability Applied to Social Science:
- If at first you don't
succeed, transform your data set.
- Laws of
computer programming
- Any given program, when
running, is obsolete.
- Any given program costs
more and takes longer.
- If a program is useful,
it will have to be changed.
- If a program is useless,
it will have to be documented.
- Any program will expand
to fill available memory.
- The value of a program is
proportional to the weight of its output.
- Program complexity grows
until it exceeds the capabilities of the programmer who
must maintain it.
- Any non-trivial program
contains at least one bug.
- Undetectable errors are
infinite in variety, in contrast to detectable errors,
which by definition are limited.
- Adding manpower to a late
software project makes it later.
- Lubarsky's
Law of Cybernetic Entomology: There's
always one more bug.
- First Maxim
of Computers
- To err is human, but to
really screw things up requires a computer.
- Connolly's
Law of Cost Control:
- The price of any product
produced for a government agency will be not less than
the square of the initial Firm Fixed-Price Contract.
- Connolly's
Rule for Political Incumbents:
- Short-term success with
voters on any side of a given issue can be guaranteed by
creating a long-term special study commission made up of
at least three divergent interest groups.
- Conrad's
Conundrum
- Technologie don't
transfer.
- Considine's
Law:
- Whenever one word or
letter can change the entire meaning of a sentence, the
probability of an error being made will be in direct
proportion to the embarrassment it will cause.
- Conway's Law
1
- If you assign N persons
to write a compiler you'll get a N-1 pass compiler.
- Conway's Law
2
- In every organization
there will always be one person who knows what is going
on. - This person must be fired.
- Cooke's Law:
- In any decisive
situation, the amount of relevant information available
is inversely proportional to the importance of the
decision.
- Cook's Law:
- Much work, much food;
little work, little food; no work, burial at sea.
- Coolidge's
Immutable Observation:
- When more and more people
are thrown out of work, unemployment results.
- Cooper's Law:
- All machines are
amplifiers.
- Cooper's
Metalaw:
- A proliferation of new
laws creates a proliferation of new loopholes.
- Mr. Cooper's
Law:
- If you do not understand
a particular word in a piece of technical writing, ignore
it. The piece will make perfect sense without it.
- Corcoroni's
Laws of Bus Transportation:
- The bus that left the
stop just before you got there is your bus.
- The amount of time you
have to wait for a bus is directly proportional to the
inclemency of the weather.
- All buses heading in the
opposite direction drive off the face of the earth and
never return.
- The last rush-hour
express bus to your neighborhood leaves five minutes
before you get off work.
- Bus schedules are
arranged so your bus will arrive at the transfer point
precisely one minute after the connecting bus has left.
- Any bus that can be the
wrong bus will be the wrong bus. All others are out of
service or full.
- Cornuelle's
Law:
- Authority tends to assign
jobs to those least able to do them.
- Corry's Law:
- Paper is always strongest
at the perforations.
- Courtois's
Rule:
- If people listened to
themselves more often, they'd talk less.
- Crane's Law
(Friedman's Reiteration):
- There ain't no such thing
as a free lunch. ("tanstaafl")
- Mark Miller's
Exception to Crane's Law:
- There are no "free
lunches", but sometimes it costs more to collect
money than to give away food.
- Crane's Rule:
- There are three ways to
get something done: do it yourself, hire someone, or
forbid your kids to do it.
- Cripp's Law:
- When traveling with
children on one's holidays, at least one child of any
number of children will request a rest room stop exactly
halfway between any two given rest areas.
- Cropp's Law:
- The amount of work done
varies inversely with the amount of time spent in the
office.
- Culshaw's
First Principle of Recorded Sound:
- Anything, no matter how
bad, will sound good if played back at a very high level
for a short time.
- Cutler
Webster's Law:
- There are two sides to
every argument unless a man is personally involved, in
which case there is only one.
- Czecinski's
Conclusion:
- There is only one thing
worse than dreaming you are at a conference and waking to
find that you are at a conference, and that is the
conference where you can't fall asleep.
- D
- Darrow's
Observation:
- History repeats itself.
That's one of the things wrong with history.
- Darwin's
Observation:
- Nature will tell you a
direct lie if she can.
- Dave's Law of
Advice:
- Those with the best
advice offer no advice.
- Dave's Rule
of Street Survival:
- Speak softly and own a
big, mean Doberman.
- Davidson's
Maxim:
- Democracy is that form of
government where everybody gets what the majority
deserves.
- Davis's Basic
Law of Medicine:
- Pills to be taken in twos
always come out of the bottle in threes.
- de la
Lastra's Law
- After the last of 16
mounting screws has been removed from an access cover, it
will be discovered that the wrong access cover has been
removed.
- de la
Lastra's Corollary
- After an access cover has
been secured by 16 hold-down screws, it will be
discovered that the gasket has been ommitted.
- Deadlock's
Law:
- If the law-makers make a
compromise, the place where it will be felt most is the
taxpayer's pocket.
- Corollary:
The compromise will always be more expensive than either
of the suggestions it is compromising.
- Dean's Law of
the District of Columbia:
- Washington is a much
better place if you are asking questions rather than
answering them.
- First Law of
Debate:
- Never argue with a fool.
People might not know the difference.
- Decaprio's
Rule
- Everything takes more
time and money.
- Deitz's Law
of Ego:
- The fury engendered by
the misspelling of a name in a column is in direct ratio
to the obscurity of the mentionee.
- Dennis's
Principles of Management by Crisis:
- To get action out of
management, it is necessary to create the illusion of a
crisis in the hope it will be acted upon.
- Management will select
actions or events and convert them to crises. It will
then over-react.
- Management is incapable
of recognizing a true crisis.
- The squeaky hinge gets
the oil.
- Dhawan's Laws
for the Non-Smoker:
- The cigarette smoke
always drifts in the direction of the non-smoker
regardless of the direction of the breeze.
- The amount of pleasure
derived from a cigarette is directly proportional to the
number of non-smokers in the vicinity.
- A smoker is always
attracted to the non-smoking section.
- The life of a cigarette
is directly proportional to the intensity of the protests
from non-smokers.
- Dieter's Law:
- Food that tastes the best
has the highest number of calories.
- Dijkstra's
Prescription for Programming Inertia:
- If you don't know what
your program is supposed to do, you'd better not start
writing it.
- Diogenes's
First Dictum:
- The more heavily a man is
supposed to be taxed, the more power he has to escape
being taxed.
- Diogenes's
Second Dictum:
- If a taxpayer thinks he
can cheat safely, he probably will.
- Dirksen's
Three Laws of Politics:
- Get elected.
- Get re-elected.
- Don't get mad -- get
even.
- Principle of
Displaced Hassle:
- To beat the bureaucracy,
make your problem their problem.
- Donohue's
Law:
- Anything worth doing is
worth doing for money.
- Donsen's Law:
- The specialist learns
more and more about less and less until, finally, he
knows everything about nothing; whereas the generalist
learns less and less about more and more until, finally,
he knows nothing about everything.
- Laws of
Dormitory Life:
- The amount of trash
accumulated within the space occupied is exponentially
proportional to the number of living bodies that enter
and leave within any given amount of time.
- Since no matter can be
created or destroyed (excluding nuclear and cafeteria
substances), as one attempts to remove unwanted material
(i.e., trash) from one's living space, the remaining
material mutates so as to occupy 30 to 50 percent more
than its original volume.
- Corollary:
Dust breeds.
- The odds are 6:5 that if
one has late classes, one's roommate will have the
EARLIEST possible classes.
- Corollary 1:
- One's roommate (who has
early classes) has an alarm clock that is louder than
God's own.
- Corollary 2:
- When one has an early
class, one's roommate will invariably enter the space
late at night and suddenly become hyperactive, ill,
violent, or all three.
- Douglas's Law
of Practical Aeronautics:
- When the weight of the
paperwork equals the weight of the plane, the plane will
fly.
- Dow's Law:
- In a hierarchical
organization, the higher the level, the greater the
confusion.
- Dror's First
Law:
- While the difficulties
and dangers of problems tend to increase at a geometric
rate, the knowledge and manpower qualified to deal with
these problems tend to increase linearly.
- Dror's Second
Law:
- While human capacities to
shape the environment, society, and human beings are
rapidly increasing, policymaking capabilities to use
those capacities remain the same.
- Ducharme's
Precept
- Opportunity always knocks
at the least opportune moment.
- Dude's Law of
Duality:
- Of two possible events,
only the undesired one will occur.
- Dunne's Law:
- The territory behind
rhetoric is too often mined with equivocation.
- Dunn's
Discovery:
- The shortest measurable
interval of time is the time between the moment one puts
a little extra aside for a sudden emergency and the
arrival of that emergency.
- Durant's
Discovery:
- One of the lessons of
history is that nothing is often a good thing to do and
always a clever thing to say.
- Durrell's
Parameter:
- The faster the plane, the
narrower the seats.
- Dyer's Law:
- A continuing flow of
paper is sufficient to continue the flow of paper.
Second part of Merphy's Laws 
- This page was last updated 05.22.1999 .
- Collection:see
Acknowledgments, Don Woods (update, last Aug 18, 1979)
- Copyright © 1998. All
rights reserved.